Is it possible to make repairs on weekends and holidays

Renovation work at the weekend – stumbling block between neighbors and builders. Some want to hand over the facility as soon as possible, others want to put the children to bed, and just relax after work. The situation is complicated by the peculiarities of apartment buildings. For example, in panel houses, due to the location of the plates, loud sounds resonate, vibrations are amplified.

The time when repair work cannot be carried out

At what hours and when can you make repairs in your home? What to do with those who disturb the peace of the neighbors? Is it realistic to bring noisy tenants to justice? It turns out that the problem has existed for many years, although there is no general regulation for the entire country. Let's talk about this in the article.

What counts as noise

In industry acts, noise is a very tangible concept that is measured in hertz and decibels. The question of whether it is possible to carry out repairs on weekends is directly related to what work is planned. For example, installation of laminate (unless a circular saw is used) and wallpapering do not involve too loud noise. Accordingly, they can be done even at night.

Dismantling tiles with a perforator, drilling, chipping walls - these are noisy works. In this case, it is important at what hours you can make repairs, and when you need to leave the tool. Much depends on the acoustic properties of the room, the thickness of the floors, and the individual characteristics of the house.

Types of noise produced in the apartment, except for repair work

Noise is categorized according to a number of criteria:

1. Spectrum: tonal (non-uniform) and broadband (no pronounced tones).
2. Playing time: constant, non-constant, impulse.
3. Measurement duration: equivalent (over a long period) and maximum (upper limits).

Noise law

Subjects of the Federation independently regulate this area. How long you can carry out repair work depends on the region. For example, in the capital there is a law "On the observance of the peace of citizens and silence in the city of Moscow." According to this document, the following regulations apply:

1. Night time - from 23 to 7 hours;
2. Repair works are actions that violate the peace and quiet of citizens.
3. Performing such actions at night is unacceptable.
4. Repair work can be carried out on Sundays and public holidays from 9 to 13 and from 15 to 19 hours.

Important! In the same Law, there is a contradiction: it is stated that one must not make noise on holidays and on Sundays, but nothing is said separately about Saturday. However, this day is also a non-working day for most citizens.

Another normative act, namely the Code of Administrative Offenses (Code of Administrative Offenses) of Moscow, establishes liability for non-compliance with the above rules. The violator, on the basis of Article 3.13 of the Administrative Offenses Code, faces a fine of 1-3 thousand rubles, and companies - from 40 to 80 thousand rubles. Cases of this category are considered by the administrative commission of the prefectures, out of court.

Fines for violation of the silence law when repeating above

It should be noted that noise is normalized both in the apartment and in the adjacent territory. That is, for example, renovation on Sunday is prohibited not only inside the building, but also outside (for example, when insulating the facade). Police officers have the right to stop production and impose fines on violators.

The same requirements apply to dormitories, low-rise buildings (for example, cottages for several families).If a non-residential premises: an office, a pharmacy, a store, is located in an apartment building, its users are also required to comply with similar requirements.

Noise standards

All parameters for the noise level in the apartment are registered in SanPiN 2.1.2.2645-10.

For understanding: 45 dB is a normal conversation, and 60 dB is a TV at a volume that is far from maximum. It turns out that repair work on weekends is illegal, since they will clearly go beyond the established boundaries. It is not difficult to measure the noise level, there are household appliances on sale or you can install an application on your phone.

According to the same metropolitan "Law on Silence", these the requirements do not apply to houses put into operation within one and a half years... It turns out that construction work even on holidays on a new building is not prohibited. To be fair, the smallest number of complaints to the supervisory authorities comes from the residents of such facilities.

Is it possible to make repairs on Saturday

If the law of the subject of the Federation does not provide otherwise, then from 10 to 13 and observing a quiet hour from 15 to 19 hours, it is quite possible to put the apartment in order. Renovations on Saturday are not permitted in the evenings and at night. It is better to plan the work so that the noise is not tonal and continuous. For example, on Saturdays, you can assemble the kitchen, hang cabinets. And the noisiest work, dismantling partitions, drilling, etc., is better to postpone to weekdays.

Is it possible to make repairs on Sunday

In most constituent entities of the Federation, noise is prohibited on Sundays and weekends. If the noise level exceeds 45 dB during the period from 11 pm to 7 am or 55 dB - the rest of the time, work will have to be postponed. In addition to a fine for disturbing the peace of citizens, there is a risk of being held responsible for uncoordinated redevelopment, intrusion into ventilation systems, and so on.

Time frames for work for Moscow and regions

The time until when you can make repairs in the apartment depends on the subject of the Federation. For example, in the Moscow region, the same rules apply as in the capital (from 9 to 13, from 15 to 19 hours). For the period of self-isolation in 2020, even stricter restrictions were imposed, prohibiting construction work from 11 to 17 hours - on ordinary days and on Saturdays.

Timeframes for maintaining silence in Moscow

In case of conflicts with neighbors, it is important to know when the house was put into operation and to which locality it belongs. Do not discount self-organization. Residents of the house can independently agree on what time to engage in construction. You can involve a management company in the negotiations.

Repairs on holidays

It is worth remembering about force majeure. For example, the Law "On Silence" for Moscow states that its effect does not apply to the elimination of accidents, prevention of damage, etc. Simply put, if as a result of inaction the harm will be more than just noise, you can work.

Here are just the most common situations:

1. Elimination of an emergency (pipeline, sewer, heating system burst).
2. Restoration of engineering networks (including air ducts, power supply).
3. Emergency work related to the strengthening of buildings and structures.

Replacement of locks, entrance doors, window frames and double-glazed windows, radiators can also be referred to emergency work. At the same time, the existence of valid reasons for the noise does not deprive the administrative body of the right to draw up a protocol.

If it becomes necessary to carry out work on a weekend, it is best to agree with the neighbors in advance, in order to avoid conflicts. Agree on a time that is convenient not only for you, but also for them.

What to do if a neighbor breaks the law

Muscovites are lucky: if they make noise in the next apartment, it is enough to call "102" - the dispatcher will redirect the call to the authorized organization himself. The territorial police departments will be engaged in fixing the fact of the offense and its further registration. In other constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the procedure is similar, but you will have to look for justice on a neighbor directly in the internal affairs bodies.

In general terms, the procedure for protecting rights looks like this:

1. Contact the police or management company by phone.
2. Take measures to fix the fact (record on audio or video, call other neighbors as witnesses).
3. Seek prosecution by writing a statement to the local authority.

Since the penalty for violation is palpable, the desire to violate the sound mode will disappear for a long time.

Outcome

So, using the example of the legislation of Moscow, we received an unambiguous answer to the question asked - you cannot make repairs on holidays... Regulations prohibit making noise on Sundays, and on all other days, work must stop at a specified time.